Revolt news203 of 21.12.05 and similar messages are sent to Revolt
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*** SEASON'S GREETINGS ***
*** TO ALL OUR READERS ***
1. From a parallel universe (Living Streets, Winter 2005, formerly the
Pedestrians' Association): "... wouldn't it be great if local
government, like a magic fairy, just knew intuitively what local people
wanted, could foresee conflicts of interest and work out the perfect
compromise in advance,, could see international developments and always
be one step ahead ... yes, it's absurd. And even if government could do
all this, we wouldn't be happy because we would be passive recipients of
utopia ... As in life, as in government. We all have to join the
struggle." Elsewhere that newsletter reports government's plans for
Community Empowerment from the ODPM / Home Office vision in "Citizen
Engagement and Public Services". Engagement and empowerment - key terms
nowadays.
2. Press reports on Beauly - Denny suggest 12,000 objections have been
received including one from George Reid, the presiding officer at the
Scottish Parliament (APPENDIX A).
3. Another proposal before the Scottish Executive seems to have been
sneaked in just before Christmas with a closing date of 23 December,
although they may have to readvertise and give 28 days notice which
would take the deadline to Jan 28th.. This is for a wind farm with
implications for a power line from the west Highland coast to Beauly
near Inverness (APPENDIX B).
4. Energy regulator Ofgem has approved the fast-tracking of £190m
Scottish Power network upgrade (APPENDIX C). This upgrade of the
interconnector is part of a £560m investment programme announced by
Ofgem in December 2004 to bring energy from renewables projects spread
across the north of Scotland.
5. Highland Council has responded to objectors to the Beauly - Denny
line by offering a Hearing of its own. It is to be a very streamlined
affair with a short deadline for reply, which I hope is not an attempt
to avoid a proper public inquiry. My response is at APPENDIX D.
6. Friends of the Lake District newsletter no. 5 of December 05 (short
extracts at APPENDIX E) reports on the programme agreed by Ofgem to
underground 1.5% of distribution lines in National Parks and AONBs. That
gives important recognition to the negative impact of powerlines on the
landscape. Ofcom however is not so helpful in respect of telecoms
equipment.
7. Moves are afoot to strengthen centralised power over planning in
Scotland (APPENDIX F). The "green" fundamentalists seem uncomfortable,
welcoming forced wind farms but nervous of blocking local objection on
other projects.
*****
*****
APPENDIX A Two press articles on Beauly - Denny objections.
12,000 object to 200ft pylons in the Highlands
By Auslan Cramb, Scottish Correspondent
(Telegraph; Filed: 13/12/2005)
Twelve thousand objections have been lodged against plans for a 137-mile
electricity
pylon line in the Highlands.
The figure was revealed yesterday as the deadline for public comment
passed.
Protesters along the route have mounted campaigns against the 600 giant
pylons -
some up to 200ft high - needed to transport "green" power from new wind
farms.
They are concerned about the potential cancer risk posed by upgrading
the ageing
132,000-volt power line to 400,000 volts.
They also fear that it will have a damaging effect on property prices,
threaten rare
wildlife and harm tourism in an area famed for its mountains, moors and
woodlands.
Campaigners opposed to the project, who want sections of the line to run
underground, include Lord Lovat, the head of the Lovat Fraser clan, and
his sister,
Honor Fraser, the model.
Douglas Rae, of Ecosse Films, which made the television series Monarch
of the
Glen and the film Mrs Brown, starring Dame Judi Dench and Billy
Connolly, has
warned that the pylons could force filmmakers to look beyond Scotland
for scenic
locations.
The protesters want a public inquiry into the line, which is due to
replace smaller
pylons running between Beauly, near Inverness, and Denny, near Stirling.
Lord Lovat, 28, took part in a protest march in Beauly at the weekend.
He said the
campaigners were not against renewable energy but wanted the burial of
sections of
the line properly investigated by the power company Scottish and
Southern Energy.
Bruce Crawford, the Scottish National Party MSP, said: "There are going
to be more
than 800 homes within 600 metres of the pylons."
Scottish and Southern Energy said there would be 200 fewer pylons than
at present
and insisted that all health guidelines were being observed.
A spokesman added that putting the line underground was technically
difficult,
created maintenance problems and was up to 12 times more expensive than
using
pylons.
---------------
Reid adds voice to the power struggle
DOUGLAS FRASER, Scottish Political Editor December 13 2005
GEORGE Reid, the presiding officer at the Scottish Parliament, yesterday
became
one of 12,000 objectors to the building of a power line from the
Highlands to
Stirlingshire. As the deadline for objections closed, he made a rare
intervention in a
highly controversial issue, lodging a formal complaint about the
proposed building of
pylons between Beauly, west of Inverness, and Denny, near Stirling.
He called for a public inquiry which would have to examine the options
of burying the
cable along the 137-mile route, or of laying it on the seabed between
the Minch and
Liverpool.
As the MSP for Ochil, elected in 2003 under a Scottish National party
banner, Mr
Reid highlighted the eyesore that could be created near Stirling Castle,
Bannockburn
and Stirling Bridge battle sites, Yellowcraigs Wood, across Sheriffmuir
and, in
particular, the Wallace monument.
"I cannot think of any other country which would permit such a blight so
close to a
landmark which symbolises the right of the people to be a nation," he
said.
The plan, proposed by subsidiaries of Scottish and Southern Energy (SSE)
and
ScottishPower, is to upgrade the capacity of the power line, which would
require
fewer but taller pylons. This would allow developments in wind, wave,
and tidal
power to be transmitted from the Highlands to population centres.
Opponents claim
it carries an increased cancer risk, as well as blighting some of
Scotland's most
beautiful countryside, harming tourism and film-making.
Pylon Pressure, representing communities throughout Inverness-shire, has
collected 5000 objections. High-profile campaigners have included Kenny
Logan, the
former Scotland rugby international, and Lord Lovat, chief of the clan
Fraser, who led
a protest march in Beauly at the weekend.
"We are not against renewable energy, but the question of safely burying
this line
needs to be properly examined," said Lord Lovat, 28.
"These overhead lines threaten not only the landscape and tourist
economy, but
every facet of local life from children's health to property values.
This is the next
generation of pylons and, if we allow the first one through, then we
open the f
loodgates to even more."
Bruce Crawford, an SNP MSP, is trying to get time at Holyrood for a
debate on the
issue, over which Mr Reid has said he would let his deputies preside.
Campaigners are drawing evidence from an academic study that links high-
voltage
power lines to child leukemia, with 800 homes expected to be within 600
metres of
the pylons.
Mr Reid said he has been arguing his constituents' case with SSE for 18
months,
but said the alternatives of burying cables or undersea routing have
been rapidly
dismissed on cost grounds.
SSE argues there will be 200 fewer pylons than the present 800 along the
route,
though they will be up to 65m high. The present pylons range from
25-41m.
The new pylons would be similar to a power line through East Lothian,
and only half
the height of Scotland's tallest pylons, close to the Forth. The company
also claims
the cost of going below ground would be up to 12 times the £320m
overground price,
and that underground cabling could do more environmental damage - by
being
buried, insulation fluid could leak - and it would be more difficult to
repair faults.
It is intended that 60% of the route should follow the power line
through the central
Highlands, with some diversion from the most scenic areas. The power
companies
claim that only 10 homes would be within 100m of the line.
*****
*****
APPENDIX B Wild Land not Waste Land
LZN Ltd Loch Glascarnoch to Loch Luichart Windfarm proposals
An application has been lodged with the Scottish Executive to build a
windfarm between Loch Glascarnoch and Lochluichart. It will involve
43 windturbines each 120 metres high, between the A835 and the A832.
They will be visible from Ben Wyvis, An Teallach, Beinn Dearg, the
Fannichs and the Strathfarrar and Torridon Hills.
Transmission of the 129 MW of electricity may be via a converter
station on the hill, a cable to Mossford and an upgraded transmission
line from Luichart to Beauly.
The scheme will bring a profound change to the local environment of
Wester Ross . The area has no special designations, but it is special
to the people who live nearby, travel along the route and to the
tourists who relish the wild aspect of Wester Ross before they come over
the Dirrie Mhor.
The site for the proposed windfarm is described by the developers as
DEGRADED HABITAT........WORKING LANDSCAPE........ between what they call
THE SEMI-URBAN HINTERLAND OF INVERNESS and Wester Ross. This is not
how the local inhabitants view their environment.
In Highland communities there is an historic concept linking communities
to "The Hill". People have for generations lived, worked and enjoyed
recreation alongside the wildlife and their habitat. These day to day or
month to month movements of animals and birds were just part of the
annual cycle, and at a local level were accepted as normal and rarely
commented on. This fundamental distinction of Highland communities has
either not been grasped or is being ignored by the Highland Council and
SNH. Hitherto unknown sites of nests, sets, dens and holts have to be
disclosed in an effort to save land largely ignored in detail. The
developers have identified Golden Eagle, Peregrine Falcon, Merlin,
Golden Plover, and Red Throated diver amongst many others as being at
risk if the development goes ahead
The help of those who visit the area for its cultural, scenic and
recreational assets would be much appreciated. Members of the community
and friends of the area can find out more about the plans LZN on
01202 856800) . Plans are also on view in the Highland Council Planning
Office and the Garve and Lochluichart Post Offices. BUT TIME IS SHORT .
Although the communities involved have been given verbal assurances that
objections or calls for a public enquiry may be made into the new year,
the official deadline stands at December 23rd 2005.
If you would like to send objections or representations on this major
scheme in our area please write, identifying the proposals and
specifying the grounds for objection, to
The Scottish Executive Energy Consents Unit
2nd Floor, Meridian Court, 5 Cadogan Street, Glasgow G2 6AT
(from John Urquhart, Highlands before Pylons)
*****
*****
APPENDIX C Energy watchdog gives go-ahead to £190m Scottish Power
network upgrade
IAIN DEY CITY EDITOR
SCOTTISH POWER has been given clearance by the energy regulator to fast-
track a
£190m upgrade of Scotland's power network due to the flood of renewable
energy
projects emerging across the country.
Ofgem's head of energy transmission Robert Hull wrote to Scottish Power
chief
executive Ian Russell last week to reveal that he has waived previous
conditions
attached to the scheme, which could have left it bogged down in red tape
for several
years.
One of the conditions had been that the firm would have to wait for its
Perth-based
rival Scottish & Southern Energy to receive planning permission for its
controversial
upgrade of the Beauly to Denny power line - which has attracted 12,000
objections.
The Scottish Power project will bring extra capacity into the
'interconnector' that plugs
Scotland's power network into the rest of the national grid.
Construction work is now
due to begin next summer.
A Scottish Power spokesman said: "The interconnector upgrade is
fundamental to
unlocking the potential of renewables in Scotland. We welcome
recognition of this
from Ofgem and the decision that the upgrade is justified in its own
right. We also
remain fully committed to the Beauly-Denny upgrade to facilitate the
development of
renewables in the north of Scotland."
The upgrade of the interconnector is part of a £560m investment
programme
announced by Ofgem in December 2004 to bring energy from renewables
projects
spread across the north of Scotland. It is the single biggest overhaul
of the Scottish
grid in more than 40 years.
Under the plans, the proposed £250m Beauly to Denny power line would act
as the
main thoroughfare to bring power from renewables projects in the north
of Scotland
to the central belt. The upgrade of the interconnector would then be
required to
export that additional power into the national grid.
But the number of wind farms and other renewables projects given the
green light in
Scotland means that additional capacity will be required in the
interconnector sooner
than expected, irrespective of progress on the Beauly to Denny line.
The interconnector upgrade will see its capacity soar and should be
completed by
2011.
Ofgem said the decision to sanction the project separately to the Beauly
to Denny
line had been backed up by research from an independent consultancy into
the
number of renewables projects that had been sanctioned and their
anticipated
contribution to grid capacity.
This article:
Last updated: 18-Dec-05 00:28 GMT
*****
*****
APPENDIX D Response to Highland Council re. Beauly - Denny line.
Thank you for your email and letter of 16 December.
I do not expect to attend the Hearing. Given the format for the Hearing,
and the limited time for presentations (and presumably questions), it
would seem unsuitable for considering technical or scientific evidence,
though I understand the practicalities.
Could you please assure me that the Hearing is not intended as a
substitute for a public inquiry nor an attempt to prevent one being
held?
My concern is that some matters need to be examined at a public inquiry.
Perhaps a first step is to convince the Council of that. In that light
my formal response to the Scottish Executive sets out briefly some
considerations which warrant a public inquiry.
Specifically on the subject of underground cables, may I hereby formally
invite the members of the Hearing, or if preferred its Chair and
supporting officer, to inspect the 5.7 km underground 400 kV cable sites
in and near North Yorkshire. This will demonstrate directly that the
negative impressions of the impact of underground cable are not valid.
It will be a matter for public inquiry to determine what fraction and
parts of the Beauly - Denny line might be rejected on the grounds that
undergrounding would be a feasible and preferable option. Your Hearing
could not do that, but in calling for an inquiry (or not) the Council
should be properly aware of the general feasibility and impact of
undergrounding some fraction of the line.
The North Yorkshire cables were installed only in 2001-2003, the
installation period being severely prolonged by the incidence of foot-
and-mouth disease. They are oil-filled cables, a technology now becoming
obsolete in favour of XLPE cables, which are simpler and easier to
maintain and have even less long-term impact.
I would be willing to show members the cable sites, and also to liaise
with National Grid, who I am confident could show members the
installation and discuss technicalities, and with local landowners who
could discuss the impact, both short-term during construction and longer
term which members can also see directly. It may be better for members
to meet landowners I might nominate as well as any National Grid might
nominate, to get a balanced picture.
BBC Scotland took video of the North Yorkshire cable sites in October
this year. I would recommend that Hearing members see that video, which
I could make available and no doubt BBC Scotland could too. Still
photographs taken in August this year can be seen on .
I would also be willing to answer members' questions on precautionary
policy for electric and magnetic fields. I am a member of the DH group
SAGE, although I should point out that no member of SAGE can speak for
it, as it has not yet pronounced. I can however speak about the process
and the subject more generally.
*****
*****
APPENDIX E Short Extracts from Friends of the Lake District newsletter
no. 5 Dec 05.
Work is now being carried out around the country to
take forward the proposals made by Ofgem, the
government regulator of the electricity industry, to
underground 1.5% of intrusive overhead wires that
fall within National Parks and Areas of Outstanding
Natural Beauty. An allowance has been made in
recognition of the high impact overhead wires can
have on the landscape and the hope is that it will
result in the removal of some of the most intrusive
lines in the UK. The money can only be spent on
lines that are part of the regional distribution networks
across the country, and not the lines supported by
metal pylons that form part of the National Grid.
Undergrounding around the country
It is encouraging to hear that electricity companies
around the country are taking forward the initiative to
spend the voluntary allowance made by Ofgem to
improve our landscape. Amongst others, we have
had reports of meetings taking place with CE Electric
UK that cover the North East of England and
Scottish and Southern contacting the AONBs/NPs in
the Southern Electric area.
Telecommunications Environmental Obligations
Lord Currie, the Chair of Ofcom, stated in a letter to
Friends of the Lake District that 'Ofcom has no
specific duty to have regard to environmental
matters'. Working together with the Council for
National Parks, we have been pursuing this matter
further with DEFRA and the DTI. We now await
correspondence from the DTI and also from DEFRA
who have written to Ofcom to ensure that they are
fully aware of their duties to have regard to the
purposes of National Parks and Areas of Outstanding
Natural Beauty when carrying out any work.
*****
*****
APPENDIX F Planning laws face major changes
The biggest changes to planning laws in Scotland in 50 years are set to
be unveiled
by the Scottish Executive.
Ministers said the aim of the planning bill was to streamline the
current system and
boost economic growth.
The Scottish Greens said the bill was a crucial test of executive
priorities and the
first minister's pledge to give rights to communities.
Calls by environmentalists for a third party right of appeal for local
communities have
already been rejected.
Under the proposed laws, the planning system will be speeded up by
classing
certain developments of national importance and limiting the time in
which an appeal
against a decision can be made.
This would allow the executive to approve controversial projects like
motorways and
wind farms without an inquiry establishing whether they should go ahead
or not.
Early involvement
Environmentalists had called for a third party right of appeal for local
communities to
object to developments.
Instead, ministers said local people would be involved in the planning
process at an
earlier stage.
Green MSP Patrick Harvie said although there were some welcome measures
in the
bill, these were undermined by the centralisation of power which "closed
off parts of
the planning system to the public".
Friends of the Earth Scotland also welcomed the bill, but raised
concerns about the
new procedures which threatened to "constrain public involvement in the
most
controversial planning proposals".
*****
*****
--
Mike O'Carroll